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Migraine Foods - Triggers/"Cures"

hey guys! since i was around 14 i have struggled with migraines. my mom gets them too. it is most often stress or hormone related. i have been doing well the past year in controlling them, but i just recently started college, and they have began to make a comeback. this is probably because of a whole new level of stress, along with majorly different eating habits. for me, caffiene can trigger one, but when i have one it can also bring relief.
any foods trigger headaches for you? what is your go to food for headaches? do you even feel like eating?

27 Comments:

I don't care what the naysayers say about MSG ... the stuff gives me both migraines and nausea. And it bothers me that some people feel they can say I'm wrong about that. That's what I've traced it to, so deal, peeps!

[LPC steps down from the soapbox]

For me, alcohol triggers them. Or rather, the hangover triggers them. However, I have no remedies aspirin and sleep. Obviously not drinking is a solution, but at Penn State--that's not an option.

I've read that 2-3 tbsp of olive oil has protective benefits/reduces migraine symptoms. I think keeping a close eye on what you eat (I'm a veg, so I pay pretty close attention) can help.

Avoiding caffeine and being in college frightens me. I don't sleep 3 of the 7 nights of the week because I have such a heavy course load. Are you perhaps experiencing caffeine withdrawal headaches? or consuming too much at once? I drink a large latte in the AM, and usually a cup or two of coffee through the day...and maybe a diet coke with dinner. After that, nothing. I know that when I start pounding the Rockstars around finals week, I will undoubtedly hate myself in 4 hours.

If it's hormone related, have you considered/are you on BC? Call your doctor at home, I've found that campus health centers are kind of lacking. (Case in point: I got a cough drop for pneumonia.)

I agree with LPC here. MSG always makes me feel like there is a vice grip on my head.

I haven't had migraines but sometimes have patients who do. In a chronic pain class I attended a couple years ago, one treatment that's been effective with chronic migraine sufferers is botox injections in the scalp. You might look into that--expensive, but long-term relief.

I've had chronic migraines for most of my life, ever since I was a small kid, but I've never been able to positively link any specific foods as causes.

Do you get a warning sign before you have one?

I get an eye spasm, lose part of my vision, things becomes hazy and foggy... and that normally moves from one side to the other. When that starts, I know I'm about 30 minutes away from the pain setting in. I immediately take several Excedrin, and lay down in a dark, quiet room. That's the only thing that helps me.

Excedrin -- Dark -- Quiet.

let me tell you i have had migraines since i was 18. sometime i would have them for 3 weeks at a time. i have tried all kinds of diets and meds. i can have coffee but after many caffiene headaches i found a lg coffee in the morning works best for me. i try to drink caffiene free soda and not to many. lunchmeat will kill me for a few days. hotdogs and the like. stress and not getting enough sleep is a big problem also. i take midrin and let me kiss the person who invented it because it has changed my world. before i would be praying for death and now i can take something that works completely and still go to work and drive my car. i don't feel like i'm on anything and they work fast...sometime i feel if i chew a piece of gum it helps with a stress one because i am thinking ab out that and not thinking about the pain. doesnt alway work but sometimes. mine have gotten better since i've gotten older also. talk to your doctor and good luck your not alone.

@FFC ~ I also get a visual disturbance pre-migraine. Mine is different than yours. It starts out as a very small spec of flashing light and grows to a moving, flashing pattern that changes constantly, but consists of V shaped images. I can barely see through it - and it's like watching a TV screen. It gradually grows until it fills my vision and then starts to go away. If I take an aspirin before it disappears, I can stop the migraine. Weird, I know, but I'm so grateful to get a warning. I have not been able to figure out what triggers it, but the headaches are killers. For other headaches - sinus and stress, caffeine helps. Nothing helps the migraine once it comes and everything like light, noise, hair on my head makes it worse.

I get ophthalmic migraines. There is no pain, but my vision diminishes. It is like I am looking up under wavy water. The eye doc suggests drinking hot caffeine. It is indeed a strange sensation. It passes in about 30 minutes.

I've got a family history for migraines, but lucky me, I only get the lovely combo of cluster/tension headaches. Cluster, aka "suicide headaches" sometimes I prayed for a migraine instead of a cluster.

Lots of foods trigger them, and nothing will make them go away once I have one, when I was in college, which is when they really were coming to the surface, I had a headache for 32 days straight, which is when I decided it was time to see a neurologist.

Pretty much anything edible can trigger mine. Caffeine, Alcohol, processed/smoked meats, yellow cheese, anything with a food dye basically, MSG, other preservatives/additives, artificial sweeteners...the list goes on and on...

On the non-edible list... the top offender is perfume. You want to get kicked in the throat, accost me in a mall with a perfume sample.

Since alcohol can trigger my headaches, I find that's the best time to have some red wine, when I already have a headache, it usually doesn't make it worse, but hell I might get a buzz out of it and get some rest. :P

I used to have them a lot when I was younger and the only thing that worked was excedrin, (it has caffeine in it) darkness and sometimes a cool bath def. no noise either. I'm glad to say I haven't had one in a while, my blood pressure was high now that it's treated no more migraines, they were so bad! As for food triggers there are hundreds every one is different.

I've been suffering from migraines since I was 12-13, and like FFC, I haven't been able to link it to any foods. But I've noticed that very often my migraines are stress-induced rather than triggered by anything I eat. I also have warning signs - I see numerous little lightening flashes and feel as if my head is sort of liquefies, like I am able to feel every molecule it consists of.

Usually, I just want to die:-), but settle for Excedrin, an ice-cold towel on my forehead (this is when I realise that it's good to be married - there's somebody to change that cold towel for you!) and a dark room. It also makes me extremely nauseous, so I need to have something carby on hand, even though I cannot really eat. My OH knows to get me a fresh plain bagel or a bit of mashed potatoes or something like that, and I take a teeny-tiny bite at a time. They don't cure the migraine, naturally, but do help with the nausea.

It's nice that we can all get together like this, and share out misery. :-)

"our" not "out".

I hate when I see a typo right as my finger releases from the damn post button.

@ sweethuni - yes i am on BC which helps ALOT with the hormonal ones. but i still have stress related ones...
i get an "aura" which feels like there is a hazy spot in front of my eyes... i keep thinking there is something in my eyelashes. i only get auras when it is going to be a really bad one... but often i wake up with one, and then its too late for anything but to ride it out.... i pump caffiene as much as i can and usually dont feel like eating. but yeah - too much sweets and salty foods trigger for me.

@ PerkyMac and izatryt - Just thought I'd mention that I get visual disturbances too but no headaches. They're of the rainbow-zig zag-flashing type, not just blurred vision. I had one the other night, so my roommate made me a cup of warm milk with a pinch of cinnamon. Slowly sipping on that in a dark room helped immensely. It's good to know others have had the same experience, though, and I'll keep in mind the hot caffeine recommendation.

I had no idea so many people get visual disturbances prior to a migraine. I don't feel so alone and strange. emmab's seem closest to mine. I remember the first - I was 20 and working at a desk and thought it was fascinating to be seeing these flashing zig-zags, until the headache hit. Worst one I've ever had. @Southern Bella - how did you live with one for 32 days. I live with a lot of pain, but it can't compare to the constant blinding pain of a migraine. My heart goes out to you and all sufferers. I'm glad to say that the warning doesn't come nearly as often as I get older, and some pain meds, laying down and resting really helps. I got the visual once in a department store, had left my purse at home (credit card in my pocket) and went into a panic, asking everyone I saw if they had aspirin or anything like it. One finally did and I swallowed a few without any liquid - that's how panicked I got. I immediately drove home and rested - no headache! I make strong coffee and add some cocoa mix to boost the caffeine.

I've been getting them since I was maybe 4 years old -- could be younger, but pretty much all my life. I went through a period of about a year when I had them almost constantly. Not the severe ones all the time, but basically I was always on that edge and sometimes they got worse. There would be two or three clear days a month, and then they'd be back. Then I got rid of a major stress inducer in my life and it was a year before I got another one.

Now, I get them rarely, and if they come on during the day, I can usually head them off. Best thing I found was a heat on the back of my neck, up near where the spine goes into the skull. That, and a few advil or motrin. About an hour of that, and I'm usually good.

The bad ones are when I wake up with a full blown headache (and I know it's really bad when I have a headache in a dream). It I can choke down some painkillers and go back to sleep, sometimes they subside. Bit if it's reached the critical point, it just upsets my stomach and I'm dealing with that on top of the headache.

I've found that if my steep pattern varies too much, it's a problem, particularly if I get a lot more sleep one night than I got the previous night. So if I don't get a lot of sleep one night, I'm better off easing back into a regular schedule rather than trying to catch up.

I don't drink red wine becasue a lot of them will bring on headaches. Some are okay, but it's not worth the risk. Oddly, I can drink port. Other than that, food doesn't seem to be related.

Once I have a migraine, I'm not so interested in food, so I don't know of any food cures. When I was a kid, most of the migraines would progress to the nausea stage, but now I usally catch them coming on, and they don't get too far.

Does anyone notice that the day after a migraine, you feel particularly "clear" if that makes any sense? I don't know exactly how to describe it other than that.

The virual weirdness is just a brightness. Everything becomes painfully bright. After that, my eyes are closed, so there could be flying pigs and I wouldn't know.

@db - I also avoid red wine most of the time. closing my eyes doesn't affect the visual - I can still see it, even more clearly. I hope this thread gives some hope to the younger sufferers as aging seems to reduce the frequency. Heat helps some and ice packs help others. It's worth experimenting. I don't recall anything special the day after, other than relief and exhaustion from the experience.

Migraine sufferer here since I was 16. Bro gets them too - including the aura.

When I first started getting them, a huge trigger was a large burst of light (like what would happen if a shade suddenly, spontaneously went up). Bright sun into head = Migraine. Remember those books where you had to look at a picture and another picture would assemble itself within that picture? Migraine inducer. Remember Tetris? Instant migraine.

As a teenager, the only way for me to combat a migraine was to induce vomiting and go to sleep in a dark room - the likes of which you could develop film. Medicine has come a long way since then.

I used to use something called Esgic which breaks down to acetaminophen + caffeine. In its early incarnations, it took a while to work but at least a migraine didn't kill my whole day. Then they came up with Imitrex and in its early incarnations, it was very strong stuff administered through nose spray. Never tried that - I stuck to Esgic.

These days, I take non-prescription Exedrin Migraine which seems to work quickly and effectively for me. I take it at the VERY FIRST SIGN of the aura - usually I'm trying to read something and can't see all the letters. This early dosing plus about 15 minutes of relative calmness, will take care of just about any migraine, nipping it in the bud.

i get what i call dazzel migraines, i get flashes of sparkles that gradually close in untill i quite literally cannot see. @LPC dont let anyone tell you MSG isnt a trigger, it seemed a few years back that MSG bothered everyone then it changed to something else, some ppl feel the need to be "allergic" to the newest thing, remember when salt was the enemy to everyone, recently it was lactose intolerence, the truth of the matter is these thing do affect some people, but we tend to lose patience because of all the ppl that expect special consideration for dietary needs they reallydont have. (sorry grumpy this morning guess i need more coffee)

Thankfully, I haven't had a true migraine in years, but I did have both the headaches with the aura & eyesight symptoms and eyesight symptoms alone for a long time.
I didn't see many responses to the trigger foods question. For me it was nuts, chocolate, cheese. Caffeine withdrawal can bring it on, and caffeine is an ingredient in many migraine medications. My doctor recommended advil (I'm allergic to aspirin, but that works too) with a cup of coffee if I feel one coming on.
I do get headaches from wine (especially too much, but sometimes just one glass!) but not migraine headaches, with the sensitivity to light, nausea, aura & blurry vision.

@Perky - it wasn't easy, I missed a lot of classes, and it was during exam times too, so I struggled a lot, took a lot of tylenol and advil, drank a bit to try to kill the pain (college times you know :P) and basically did all I could to not split my skull with a hammer until I could get home and get to the doctor. They usually started/start while I was/am sleeping, which is really frustrating because I have insomnia, so I already don't sleep enough.

At the time I wasn't sure what it was, just towards the end of the long run, I realized something wasn't right, that it wasn't just college/exam/stress.

But remember, I didn't have migraines, they were cluster headaches, when I said I had one for 32 days it... it's hard to explain, it was off and on all day long for 32 days, with few periods of downtime, they came on out of the blue and brought me to my knees in a split second with no warning. My neurologist had a hard time diagnosing me because I was having symptoms of so many different types of headaches, finally she committed to the cluster/tension combo and prescribed me medication (which also was given for my insomnia (a subject for another time and place..lol)). I was able to wean myself off of the medication after about 6 months (the medication made me listless and very zombie-like for hours after waking), and was relatively cluster free for a while, only getting them occasionally, which I still do get, but they're not nearly as severe or frequent.

I'm coming down from of a 5 day headache today, today being the best of the last 5 days.

I'd still trade a cluster for a migraine any day. *sigh*

argh, *shakes fist at still not having an edit button*

I should have been clearer when I said I weaned myself off of the medication, it was a doctor approved/supervised weaning, one should never wean themselves off of medication willy-nilly.

for me... it's wheat, if i eat bread for pasta for several days, I get really bad ones. as for a cure, caffeine works well to help them go away, but I also adore Tiger Balm, rub a little on my temple and forehead and oh wow... just helps soooo much. I also agree on the above mention Excedrin Migraine, I keep the value sized bottle in my house at all times.

A related thread you might be interesting in- http://www.seriouseats.com/talk/2008/10/red-wine-headache-sulfites-histamines-or.html
Many of the sufferers complain of wine as a migraine trigger.

My migraine triggers are hormones, red wine, dehydration and lack of sleep. I have to make sure that every day I get enough water, or the next day I'll have a killer migraine. And if I take an Imitrex when I first feel it coming on, that will get rid of it. But if I am pig-headed and keep telling myself that it isn't really a migraine, nothing gets rid of it except lots of time and sleep.

I've had them for decades, they always start w/ blind spots followed by a swirling prism -like aura and numbness in my fingers. I'm lucky I don't get them very often but when I do they knock me out of commission. I've never really been able to figure out the cause. I even gave up coffee for 4 sad years - it didn't make a noticable difference in the frequency of my migaines though. The one pattern I think I've figured out is dehydration, especially first thing in the morning. So now I make sure I have a glass of water before my morning coffee and I at the suggestion of my doctor I take B vitamins.

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