• Share:
  • Send to StumbleUpon
  • Send to Facebook
  • Send to del.icio.us
  • Send to digg

Healthy food for youngsters...

My brother and sister-in-law took my nephew in for his checkup yesterday (he's almost 6), and the doctor said that he needs to eat healthier. He's not fat, barely even chubby, but he's very very picky. In the past, he'll really only eat certain preparations of chicken, pizza, or pancakes. Does anyone have any ideas on how to get him to eat other things, or ideas on healthy choices for those meals and snacks?

10 Comments:

The way I got our son to eat healthier was to expose him to new and varied foods. They say it takes at least three exposures before kids will even try anything new. Will is now nine and eats everything from sushi to broccoli. His favorite food is freshly steamed asparagus. This won't happen overnight but- with enough persistence- it will happen. Kids are strange, though. William will eat pretty much any cooked veggie but he HATES salad with a passion. The only raw veggie he will eat is carrots. Kooky kiddo. lol.

I just finished reading Michael Pollan's book, In Defense of Food, and it has radically changed the way I look at what my family is eating. I realize that my 8 year old eats is the person in my house eating the most highly processed foods. He is so picky that sometimes I serve him chicken fingers or canned chicken noodle soup if my husband & I are having something he doesn't like.
Here are some things I have tried with success: the meats he likes can be prepared simply with a (grown up)sauce on the side. For example, my husband & I will have our steak with a mushroom & red wine sauce while he eats his plain. He won't eat salad, but when I make one I can put the things he will eat (carrot, cucumber) in a bowl for him. As much as possible, I try to make his dinner a version of what we are having. Having said that, I have found by reading labels carefully (Pollan says: no long ingredient lists, no ingredients you don't recognize or can't pronounce, no high fructose corn syrup) that you can find some decent frozen chicken and pizza products (we really like the organic 3 cheese frozen pizza from Trader Joe's.)
I have heard that you need to offer new food to a kid 10 times before they like it. This hasn't worked for me. We have tried many different ways to encourage new foods, most often we are met with resistance. I don't want to make food a battle ground, so if my son eats a healthy, but limited diet, that's okay with me. I have found that he'll sometimes try new foods offered by a friend or family member, or if he sees his friend enjoying it.
Also, if you give your kid healthy, minimally processed options - whatever fruit or vegetable he likes, yogurt, cheese, homemade baked goods - they will develop a taste for those foods. In the future, I'd like my kid to crave the cheddar cheese or carrots he likes to snack on now instead of Cool Ranch Doritos.

Oh, a subject near and dear to my heart. This'll be a long post. Sorry!

If he's a supertaster it will be much more difficult to overcome (but not impossible). That said, the majority of picky kids are created, not born, in my experience. Sadly, many parents encourage this tendency without meaning to do so. I have a theory that this "problem" is mostly unique to wealthy societies, where food is plentiful, junk food is a "normal" part of the diet, and few people have ever experienced true hunger.

Anyway. There are many "standard" methods, and least some of them will usually work, if not all. The most important thing to recognize is that very few children will starve themselves. Eventually, once genuinely hungry, they WILL eat. I've used all of these. My youngest had a huge propensity toward finickiness as a toddler. As a middle-schooler, she now eats everything in sight (a new problem unto itself).

Offer many foods, and offer them in different preparations. A child who dislikes plain steamed carrots, might like them glazed, mixed into soup, or raw (especially with a dip). A whole apple, eaten out of hand, might be unappealing and/or overwhelming. One that's been peeled and sliced, and sprinkled with cinnamon-sugar, baked with brown sugar, or dipped in PB, may become a favorite.

Consider flavor subtleties. Try to start with things that are relatively bland and "universally-liked" to some degree. Carrots and corn are sweet. Broccoli is bitter, especially to a supertaster. Take baby steps.

Be flexible. Yes, ranch dressing is fattening, and ketchup and chocolate milk both contain too much sugar. But you're trying to get them eating the underlying food. Indulge and even encourage these "helpers" for a while. You can wean them off of them later.

Teach tolerance tricks. My parents taught me to eat my one bite of "icky" food first. I got it over with, and knew I'd be ending the meal with a yummy taste, instead of cold, mushy cauliflower.

Have the child participate in all aspects of meal prep. Menu planning (this includes learning to select a balanced meal), grocery shopping and helping with the cooking make "weird" foods less of a mystery, and can fuel food enthusiasm. Carrots taste better when you "get" to peel them.

Quickly build up the eating "rules" to include the one-bite policy. Even if it's something they've already tried and disliked, the one-bite rule should apply. Some things are acquired tastes, and may take many exposures before they become palatable.

Don't make special accommodations for the finicky eater. It drives me crazy when I see people make boxed mac'n'cheese for little Johnny because "he they doesn't like grilled chicken", or bring a McDonald's bag to a restaurant because "it's all little Madison will eat." I always made sure there was at least one nutritious item in the meal that my kids liked, but I told them, "This is what we're having. If you're truly hungry, you'll eat it. If it doesn't sound good, you're probably not hungry." They might go to bed hungry once in a while, but they seldom starve.

Remove unnecessary junk. If there's soda pop, chips, sugary cereals, frozen pizza, etc., on hand, it's just a distraction and a potential battlefield. It's much easier to tell the kids they can't have pizza when there isn't any to be had.

Don't insist on foods that aren't really essential. If a kid doesn't like red meat, so be it. Find a quality protein he DOES like, and make it available. If he hates drinking milk but will eat cheese or pudding or yogurt, that's a fair trade. And teach him about the importance of those trade-offs.

This is what I do with my kids and it works all the time: mix all your food in a puree.
For example: lots of broccolis and carrots, one medium size potato, a fillet of fish (cooked in the oven with no fat!), 1 TBSP olive olive, little salt and pepper. Mix everything together, your son will not realise what he is eating and will LOVE it!

At the age of 6 - that is quite a tender age of nurturing. It still isn't too late to get him used to eating healthy and not be so finnicky. Remember he is ONLY finnicky because you let him.

Try getting him involved in cooking - cooking and eating healthily does not need to be a chore. You also have to be firm with him - he is there to learn good/bad habits from you. It's amazing how little things can be picked up by kids at an early age and how it escalates into the adulthood.

There are friends of ours, their kids are 5 and 3, and they are eating and savoring blue cheese and black olives.

Have you tried soups, such as butternut squash soup? Don't bother with e cream etc, just prepare the squash into chunks and maybe throw a few red peppers in it, drizzle very very lightly with some oil and bung it in the oven to roast. When done, puree the squash with a bit of seasoning, stock and maybe a tiny bit of sugar (yes a tiny bit, maybe 5-10g max).

How about shakes made from frozen fruit and low fat skimmed milk/soy milk (unsweetened variety)? This if done with the right proportions of the two - makes it almost like a slushy/ice cream.

Have you tried pasta for example? Pasta with tinned tomatoes and ground beef. Use the leanest beef (9% i think it is here in the US). Fry some onions, garlic in the minimal amount of oil, add the beef, season with a little salt and pepper, then add the tomatoes (I always add fresh ones too). Add a bit of JUST bouillion, stir, season with herbs like basil etc etc and serve with freshly made pasta.

To make nuggets even healthier - why not make them yourself at home. You then know exactly what you put inside them. I mean use proper chicken meat, lightly coat them in egg then flour and breadcrumbs. Don't deep fry them, you can bake them - it's so much more healthier.

My daughter is 21 months - and so far a wonderful eater. She eats what we eat. She loves chicken curries, almost any indian food, roasted beet and parsnip, coq au vin, tofu in any guise, broccoli, cauliflower, applesauce.
I think the thing I have worked hardest on it to make things fresh, processed and frozen meals are a no no. Most often organic, especially dairy and meat!
Also 'm trying really hard to make dinner a family experience. We eat at the same time, we eat the same things.

Her favorites? Chicken stew, steamed broccoli in lemon and garlic, and stir-fried tofu in soy sauce,lemon juice,and garlic.
(The poor child is a garlic fiend, just like her parents.)
Oh, and Yes.... she loves macaroni and cheese. It is an ocassional indulgence. Usually Annie's in a box, but (I'm such a hypocrite) sometiems Stouffers. Mommy likes it too.

Just like Loco (whose tips are great), this topic is near and dear to my heart. In fact my whole blog is devoted to how I have been raising my son, now almost 5, to eat everything.

I would focus on the following:

1. Getting child involved in cooking and/or shopping. Kids LOVE to eat what they create.

2. Eat what you love and the children will follow. Prepare foods you love and the love is infectious.

3. Only keep foods that you want your child to eat around the house. It is true they will not starve themselves but if they know another option is available, they will be more resistant to eating what is put in front of them.

Read more here:
http://www.izzyeats.blogspot.com

p.s. I would not recommend making a puree for a 6 year old. Make soup instead!

Sometimes pickiness in children is a control issue, not a food issue. It occurs when a child is beginning to asset his or her independence. Perhaps allowing the child to assist in food preparation would get him to eat what he would not normally (not to mention teaching him valuable cooking skills, and what future wife wouldn't appreciate that?). Taking him to the grocery store, allowing him to help choose healthy foods would give the parent a chance to teach him how to make good nutrition choices, besides reinforcing standards of public behavior.

I agree with Izzy's mama--have him help in the preparation of his meal (to a certain extent). I would also recommend carrots or apples dipped in peanut butter. Anything that can be dipped actually.

1. I guess my biggest suggestion would be to look at what he is eating now and then look for healthier substitutes. For example, if you child likes regular beef hot dogs (I mention this, because it is the only food my brother ate for a few years) substitute them with hot dogs. Or, instead of ice cream for dessert, get those Jello Sugar-Free Fat Free pudding mixes and use 1% milk to prepare. Lastly, try spaghetti squash mixed in with regular noodles and top with your normal sauce choice (preferably something tomato based). Actually, a pasta dish is a great dish that you can slip extra veggies into--like thinly diced zucchini or carrots or green pepper. The sauce will mask any sign of healthiness :)

2. Though the mention of this may make you cringe, perhaps take him to the grocery store with you to do your shopping. Take him to the vegetable and fruit sections and have HIM pick out a few that look appealing to him. (He doesn't have to know that the food is good for him--perhaps he'll be drawn towards the bright colors of green and red pepper, or perhaps he will be intrigued by hairy-coated kiwis.)

3. DO NOT, I repeat, DO NOT!! give him his calories through sugary drinks, particularly sodas. Juice is great, but look for 100% juices and V8 blends. Chocolate milk should be a special occasion, and making it at home (versus buying it at the store) can lower the sugar content. Ovaltine (despite those annoying commercials) is actually very tasty! But, the 4 tbsp serving size is too much. You can definitely cut it back a bit.

4. As other's have mentioned, you can't keep less healthy foods in the house and then expect him to eat completely different foods. And don't entirely restrict him in what he can or can't eat--it will only be detrimental for the future when he decides its been too long since he has eaten a huge bowl of ice cream, or a bowlful of mac and cheese.

I'm no expert, but I hope my suggestions can help just a bit! Good luck with your nephew!

I have two young boys (ages 7 and 4). My advice would (1) to keep on trying and (2) involve them in the process of making food. My 4-year old, to my complete amazement, declared "Brussel Sprouts are yummy." I had let him pick them out in the grocery store and served them lightly steamed with just a little butter. He also really likes roasted asparagus. I really try to serve what's in season and to avoid processed foods as much as possible. I love my seven-year for saying "homemade is always better," but I'm under no delusions that his wonderful attitude toward good will change over time. Just try to teach them the basics early on and they will probably remember them and return to them in the long run - at least that's what I'm hoping!

Add a comment:

Comments can take up to a minute to appear - please be patient!

Previewing your comment:

 

HTML Hints

Some HTML is OK: <a href="URL">link</a>, <strong>strong</strong>, <em>em</em>

Comment Guidelines

Post whatever you want, just keep it seriously about eats, seriously. We reserve the right to delete off-topic or inflammatory comments. Learn more at our Comment Policy page.

If you see something not so nice, please, report an inappropriate comment.

Start Talking!

Need a question answered? Have advice to share? Start a Talk topic now!

Sign up to start a talk topic

Sign up to get your questions answered and share advice.