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The Paupered Chef: Breakfast Bars

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Photographs by The Paupered Chef

We’ve been proudly skipping the most important meal of the day, on a regular basis, for as long as we can remember. Cold cereal isn’t enough to coax anybody out of bed. Oatmeal takes too much time, and instant oatmeal isn’t worth it. Eggs, bacon, pancakes—those weekend brunch staples that invite us to sit down and linger over them—just aren’t practical on most Wednesday mornings. Why not sleep the extra 20 minutes?

Those who do eat breakfast have turned increasingly to the fast-food breakfast sandwich, the granola bar, the doughnut. Some of these options are better than others, but one important quality ties them together: We tend to put our breakfast production into the hands of others.

While many people pack their own lunches or cook their own dinners regularly, those same people submit breakfast to the unnameable gods of General Mills or to McDonald’s employees. But that quickly becomes expensive—cereal from the store, even, is among most lucrative products a company can sell, the prototypical processed food. Four cents of grain is sent through a mysterious process and comes out as a $4 box of sugary kid-happiness. Any economist can see that close to 1,000 percent markup is a pretty good business model.

We’re not here to derail that machine—we actually have quite fond memories of breakfast cereals in our PJ’s—but we're always looking for ways to save money, and that usually means making things at home. Our frugality left us wondering: Could these cartoon-endorsed breakfast cereals be created by mere mortals, and not just Tucan Sam, Count Chocula, or Snap, Crackle, and Pop? So on a random Sunday morning, we woke up, put on our shoes, and walked to the neighborhood market. A large box of Fruity Pebbles set us back a cool $4.50. We took it home and started to figure out what, exactly, it was made of.

The main ingredient is a little reassuring: rice. It is cooked at extreme temperatures and pressure until it puffs, after which it is squashed into shapes. From there, things go downhill quickly. The box may bill its contents as full of fruity flavor, but the second ingredient listed is sugar (ingredients appear on the label in order of quantity used, in descending order). Then comes polydextrose, a low-calorie synthetic sweetener. Next is hydrogenated vegetable oil, salt, and a list of color additives to conjure up the hues of fresh fruit.

So where to start? We spent hours online searching for a recipe for puffed rice and consulted every cookbook in our collection. Unlike popcorn, which pops easily with heat, rice has no hard exterior shell to hold moisture inside. So the only way to "pop" rice is to heat it under extreme, steam-injected temperatures, twice as hot as a pressure cooker at home.

Much like chicken nuggets, commercial cereal is a popular food that has no precedent in the family home. We made a valiant, if futile, attempt at puffing rice by deep-frying it (above right). The grains did pop—but not into an airy, crisp treat. They tasted like the scraps at the bottom of the popcorn bowl. Not an enticing way to start your day. The bottom line is, you can’t puff your rice at home. (After exhausting that search, we thought briefly of Indian murmura, a traditional puffed rice creation that is roasted in hot sand.)

The next-best thing we could think of was breakfast bars made from the bulk bins at the local grocery store. Riffing on a recipe from Serious Eats favorite Alton Brown, we concocted some pretty tasty bars from wheat germ, rolled oats, and dried fruit. Our bars took about five minutes of active time and cost a total of $2.08. We were pretty happy with the way they turned out and look forward to road-testing them over the next few mornings.

We’re really curious what other Serious Eaters do for breakfast, for those of you who do in fact eat it regularly, or at least periodically. Share your recipes!


BREAKFAST BARS
Ingredients
2 cups rolled oats
1/2 cup raw sunflower seeds
1 cup sliced almonds
1/2 cup wheat germ
1/4 cup shaved coconut
2 tablespoons flax seeds
1/4 cup honey
1/4 cup packed brown sugar
1 ounce unsalted butter, more to grease pan
2 teaspoons vanilla extract
1/2 teaspoon coarse salt
6 1/2 ounces chopped dried fruit (we used dried cranberries, black currants, and chopped apricots)

Procedure
1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Grease a 9-inch square baking dish, and set aside. Spread the first 6 ingredients on a baking sheet, and toast in oven, stirring 3 to 4 times, until just barely browned, 15 to 20 minutes.

2. A few minutes before toasting is complete, place the honey, brown sugar, butter, vanilla, and salt in a medium saucepan over medium heat (you’ll need enough room to add the dry ingredients later), and heat, stirring, until butter is melted and sugar is completely dissolved. Reduce heat to low, and add the toasted dry ingredients, plus the fruit, tossing until everything is well-coated.

3. Reduce oven heat to 300 degrees. Transfer mixture to prepared baking dish, pushing everything down until well-packed. Bake 25 to 30 minutes. Remove, allow to cool completely, then cut into squares with a sharp knife. Make sure you cut all the way through so the bars don’t crumble when you try to remove them.

17 Comments:

Is the brown sugar a necessary ingredient to bind the others together or is it just for taste? Otherwise this seems pretty healthy. How did these hold up after a couple of days?

SaraK -- they held up pretty well, though they've gotten rather crumbly. The original recipe used twice as much honey and we thought they were too sweet, so we halved it. But you could also halve the brown sugar instead and see how they came out. Since honey is the stickier option they might hold together well.

My favourite weekday breakfast:
Microwave 2 asparagus spears on a plate with a little water for 1 minute. Meanwhile, place 2 thin slices of Black Forest Ham in a non-stick pan over medium heat. Top with 1 slice emmenthal or gruyere cheese. Place cooked asparagus on top, then top with a large whole wheat tortilla. Put the lid on the pan for a minute to allow the cheese to melt and the tortilla to soften. Flip onto a plate and roll it up. You get a delicious, filling breakfast in less time than it takes to make toast.

I bring in breakfast to work pretty much every day. Oatmeal mixed with some millet and barley is super-hearty and good for you. To cut down on cooking time, soak the grains overnight and then simmer - it'll take 20 minutes while you get ready. I use my rice cooker to make things even easier and then just add fruit. You can even do it the night before, add some milk and microwave it in the morning. Polenta is delicious for a morning meal. Also, egg whites on a bagel or toast - wrap up in tinfoil and leave near a heater at work so it's not all cold when you eat. Homemade granola is a snap (check online for easy recipes) and awesome with some berries and Fage yogurt. To make your own thick, "greek" style yogurt, line a strainer with a coffee filter and place over a bowl, plop regular yogurt (lowfat, fullfat, whatever) on it and cover with saran wrap. Let sit overnight and in the morning you have thick yogurt. Homemade muffins also rock. There are so many options for quick breakfast food that is affordable and better for you than cereal.

I'm actually a huge fan of the cold breakfast cereal ever since discovering the Kashi brand. GoLean and GoLean Crunch Honey Almond Flax are my favorites.

Zekks, you're right on about Kashi. I love GoLean regular and the CinnaCrunch varieties. And they're in most regular grocery stores now!

As for non-cereal options, I swear by Eating Well's recipe for multi-grain waffles. I make a big batch and freeze them. Couple of minutes in the toaster over and breakfast is ready They kick Eggo's a$$! They don't even need toppings.

A poached egg & oatmeal or Kashi Cinnamon Harvest cereal

Kashi cereal! Yes! So much protein!
Fat-free vanilla yogurt topped with Kashi, coconut shreds and raisins. Mmm mmm. 2 minute assembly for a busy college student.

I value my sleep, and so have no time to cook in the mornings. However, I can't say enough good things about Lara bars. They're raw, vegan, kosher, gluton-free, and have no added sugar. More importantly, they taste amazing.

I love breakfast! I must add that as a nice switch from Kashi (which I love, don't get me wrong) is Nature's Path Optimum Slim-similar nutritional profile (maybe even more protein) and very tasty.

I also love making scrambled eggs with salsa in the microwave with a piece of toast. Oh, and plain yogurt with frozen berries and grape nuts on top. I have so many yummy breakfast foods I enjoy, I sometimes eat them for lunch/dinner too!!

Thanks for the recipe for breakfast bars. Unlike me, my husband doesn't make time to prepare breakfast, and often eats processed store made bars, which I detest. I'll try to make these and see what he thinks!

Just an FYI for anyone who cares: Kashi is a subsidiary of Kellogg, is not organic and possibly has GMOs (most U.S. Kellogg products do and are not labeled). I still really like GoLean Crunch, but would rather eat my own granola. Initially I thought it was a more "healthy" brand (good protein, not tons of sugar, etc.), but did more research.

Rockchick, thanks for the heads up, but we shouldn't necessarily write Kashi foods off quite so easily. Despte their owner (who I agree, is a scary monstrosity of a corporation), they never claim to be organic (except for the few varieties that are). They are still a tasty, healthy cereal loaded with protein.

Bio yoghurt - preferably rhubarb flavoured - with some blueberries, grapes and some cruncy muesli. Soften the muesli slighty by mixing it with the yoghurt and fruit overnight. Delicious.

I hear what you're saying, but Kashi's marketing is really geared for "greenwashing." While they do not claim to be organic, I know lots of people who buy it because they perceive it as being organic. Weird, but that's what good advertising will do for you. I'm not a Kashi hater, but they do give off an image that is healthy and organic, etc., but there is a ton of sugar in those boxes (kinda why I like it). But hey, it's better than nothing for breakfast, I suppose.

I think most people who read labels carefully know that jsut because soemthing is organic that doesn't mean it's the best thing for you and that just because soemthing is not organic doesn't mean you can't eat it. he USDA's organic definition gets more watered down every day.

Personally, I buy Kashi because it's one of the few cereals on the market that actually fill me up for the morning,

I will second those Lara bars but gosh they're expensive though.

Yogurt with granola, fruits; maybe an egg. A lot of water. Unless I'm late for class.

I've found that the bars are really sweet and crumble easily. :-( Still haven't found my perfect all-in-one bar recipe.

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