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Mark Bittman's Favorite Bread Stuffing

howtocookeverything.jpg- Makes: About 6 cups (enough for a 12-pound bird) -

Time: 20 minutes, plus time to bake

This classic dressing is based on a wonderful recipe by James Beard; it's amazing with butter, but check out the variations if you prefer olive oil. Also, feel free to use whole grain bread for more flavor.

Ingredients

1/2 pound (2 sticks) butter
1 cup chopped onion
1/2 cup pine nuts or chopped walnuts
6 to 8 cups fresh bread crumbs
1 tablespoon minced fresh tarragon or sage leaves or 1 teaspoon dried crumbled tarragon or sage
Salt and freshly ground black pepper
1/2 cup chopped scallion
1/2 cup chopped fresh parsley leaves

Procedure

1. Put the butter in a large, deep skillet or Dutch oven over medium heat. When melted, add the onion and cook, stirring, until it softens, about 5 minutes. Add the nuts and cook, stirring almost constantly, until they begin to brown, about 3 minutes.

2. Add the breadcrumbs and the herb and toss to mix. Turn the heat down to low. Add the salt, pepper, and scallion. Toss again; taste and adjust the seasoning. Add the parsley and stir. Turn off the heat. (At this point, you may refrigerate the stuffing, well wrapped or in a covered container, for up to a day before proceeding.)

3. Pack into chicken or turkey if you like before roasting or just bake in an ovenproof glass or enameled baking dish for about 45 minutes at 350-400°F. (Or you can cook it up to 3 days in advance and just warm it up right before dinner.)

Bread Stuffing with Giblets and Fruit. Finely chop the gizzard, heart, and liver. In Step 1, add the giblets to the onion after it softens. Omit the nuts. In Step 2, add 2 teaspoons fresh thyme leaves (or 1 teaspoon dried), 1 finely crumbled bay leaf, 1 1/2 cups coarsely chopped pitted prunes, and 2 cups peeled and diced tart apples. Omit the tarragon and scallion.

Bread Stuffing with Sage and Chestnuts. Start by boiling or roasting 3/4 to 1 pound chestnuts until they are tender. Shell, skin, and chop. Cook the onion as in Step 1. When soft, add the chestnuts and 1/2 cup dry white wine (omit the nuts). Simmer for 5 minutes. In Step 2, use sage and just 2 tablespoons minced fresh parsley.

Bread Stuffing with Sausage. In Step 1, omit the butter. Cook 1 pound sausage meat (you can squeeze the meat from links) in its own fat over medium heat until pinkish gray. Spoon off the fat, then add the onion and cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Omit the nuts. Add 1 tablespoon minced garlic, 1 teaspoon minced fresh ginger (or 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger), and 1 teaspoon ground cumin (optional). Omit the tarragon or sage.

Bread Stuffing with Mushrooms. In Step 1, use butter or olive oil and cook 1 cup sliced button mushrooms along with the onion. If you have them, add 1 ounce soaked, drained, trimmed, and minced porcini mushrooms at the same time. Add 1 teaspoon minced garlic when the mushrooms have softened. Omit the nuts. Use sage or thyme (1 teaspoon fresh or 1/2 teaspoon dried).

Mark Bittman's How to Cook Everything Thanksgiving Menu

Forty-Five Minute Roast Turkey
Turkey Gravy
Cranberry Relish with Orange and Ginger
Potato Gratin
Wheat Berries with Walnuts
Raw Beet Salad
Braised and Glazed Brussel Sprouts

4 Comments:

Wow -- this is the closest I've seen a recipe to the one my Grandmother made for decades. The only difference, we add lots of chopped celery and for the breadcrumbs we always use white hot dog buns. I know it sounds funny, but they are just the perfect consistency with this mixture. Usually we triple this recipe hoping for leftovers, but there seldom are any.

And never, ever have we added a liquid other than the butter.

Thanks so much for sharing this recipe.

@jilly - I would love to have that recipe if you're willing to share it, but I understand if you don't want to give it out.

@jilly. hot dog buns sound perfect for stuffing. i've never thought of it, but thanks for the tip.

Wow! Hot dog buns. I love it. And I echo Jilly's recollection: Nothing liquid in the stuffing/dressing except butter and whatever fluids came from sauteeing the vegetables. Holy moly, it was good when you didn't have to cook it yourself, wasn't it?

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