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Pressure Cooker Caramelized Onions

The Food Lab

Unraveling the mysteries of home cooking through science.

J. Kenji López-Alt
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Special equipment:
Electric or stovetop pressure cooker
Notes:

Yellow onions are your best all-purpose bet for caramelized onions, but a mix of yellow, sweet (e.g., Vidalia), and red onions, as well as shallots, produces an even more complex flavor.

  • Yield:Makes about 2 cups caramelized onions
  • Active time:10 minutes
  • Total time:35 minutes
  • Rated: 2.5

[Photograph: J. Kenji López-Alt]

Traditional techniques for caramelizing onions can take hours to deliver extra-sweet, complex flavor. The pressure cooker reduces that time down to about 30 minutes of hands-off cooking.

Why It Works

Slow-cooked caramelized-onion flavor in half an hour. Read the Whole Story
  • The pressure cooker cooks at a higher temperature to produce onions that are caramelized in a fraction of the time of a traditional recipe.
  • Baking soda speeds up the Maillard reaction.
Special equipment:
Electric or stovetop pressure cooker
Notes:

Yellow onions are your best all-purpose bet for caramelized onions, but a mix of yellow, sweet (e.g., Vidalia), and red onions, as well as shallots, produces an even more complex flavor.

Ingredients

  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter (3 ounces; about 90g)
  • 3 pounds yellow or mixed onions, sliced 1/8 inch thick (1.4kg; about 4 to 5 large onions) (see note above)
  • 1/2 teaspoon (2g) baking soda
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

Directions

  1. 1.

    Melt butter in an electric or stovetop pressure cooker over medium heat. Add onions and baking soda and stir to combine. Season with salt and pepper. Cook, stirring, until onions slightly soften and start to release liquid, about 3 minutes. Seal pressure cooker and heat to high pressure (12.5 to 15 psi). Cook at high pressure for 20 minutes. Release pressure by allowing steam to vent, then remove lid.

  2. 2.

    Continue cooking with lid off, stirring constantly, until liquid inside has completely reduced and the onions are deep brown and sticky, about 5 minutes. Caramelized onions can be stored in a sealed container in the refrigerator for up to 10 days or frozen for several months.

J. Kenji López-Alt
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Filed Under
  • caramelized onion
  • onion
  • pressure cooker

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