The Varying Food Preferences of Conservatives and Liberals

The liberal's kitchen? [Illustration: Hunch]
Hunch's report on How Food Preferences Vary by Political Ideology shows some differences between what foods conservatives and liberals prefer. Hunch summarize the results in their blog, such as that conservatives prefer homey, comfort foods and are more likely than liberals to eat fast food, while liberals are more likely to eat healthy or vegetarian alternatives. When liberals do eat fast food, they tend to prefer specialty, regional chains. Of course, there's also common ground: both sides agree that bacon double cheeseburgers are delicious, and they both like hot dogs.
How does your your political ideology fit with these results? (It's worth noting that the sampling size of liberals was larger than conservatives; out of over 64,000 Hunch users, 15% labeled themselves as "conservative," and 54% as "liberal.")
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23 Comments:
Id probably say liberals are more apt to eat different things like Indian or African cuisine than conservatives, since the conservatives would spin as we are trying to let the Pakistanis have the nukes or we are pro Obama for wanting to eat African food, since the birthers think that Obama wasn't born in the US at all. So it just proves that Liberals have better taste in food and are smarter when it comes to food and taste. :)
plazmaorb at 7:45PM on 11/11/09
My brother is a raw foodie conservative and I'm a bacon cheeseburger eating liberal. I think studies like this are crap. People eat what they want to eat, I don't understand how your political ideologies will affect whether or not you like cilatro.
gingercookiewithlime at 7:53PM on 11/11/09
That's the last thing we need--some other way to stereotype.
beth1 at 8:09PM on 11/11/09
When it comes to hot dogs it seems that conservatives tend to focus on the quality of the frank itself adding a minimum of toppings. Liberals tend to like all sorts of esoteric crap ranging from cream cheese to kimchee and even peanut butter.
hotdoglover at 8:44PM on 11/11/09
I clicked on the link expecting a couple of seconds of amusing nonsense, but hoo boy do I ever fit the lefty stereotype!
Onepot at 8:51PM on 11/11/09
Conservatives eat McDonalds out of a sense of patriotism. It's the American thing to do.
Liberals eat tofu to seem cultured. It's the citizen-of-the-earth thing to do.
sailordave at 8:51PM on 11/11/09
I'd say there's a correlation more than a causation. it would be interesting to see the data overlaid on a map. It wouldn't surprise me if the regional differences demonstrated a much stronger impact on food choices than political ideology.
Ozymandiasxp at 9:11PM on 11/11/09
@Ozymandiasxp: Good point. That really would be interesting to see. Until then, at least we can all agree on the presence of salt on the rim of a margarita glass.
Adam Kuban at 9:50PM on 11/11/09
This article is painful and disappointing. It's fraught with flaws statistically, socially, geographically and mathematically.
The "I'm better than you" and one-ups-manship I symptomatic of our world's social problems.
For God's sake can I find a single website that isn't politicizing my lifestyle or attempting to categorize me?
I want to laugh, cook and eat a little better.
steelpride at 9:51PM on 11/11/09
Uh, a load of rubbish.
yankeesgal at 10:17PM on 11/11/09
Most of their correlations are with income, and geographic region, not political affiliation.
pathetic article.
peekpoke at 10:53PM on 11/11/09
Hm. I've always *felt* pretty liberal, but I guess I eat more like a conservative.
And really? Brie?
Kerosena at 12:45AM on 11/12/09
some people just have too much time on there hands. this is not that interesting unless you're one of these people that's always worried about what the "other side" is doing.
bobbob at 8:38AM on 11/12/09
I'm 100% liberal food-wise and political-wise according to the study. And it doesn't surprise me at all, given that questioning conventional wisdom about the way one eats and politics seems to go hand-in-hand.
HeartofGlass at 8:38AM on 11/12/09
their :)
bobbob at 8:39AM on 11/12/09
Idependent.
Food adventurer.
Liberal with seasonings.
Conservative with salt.
Moderate with fats.
CJ McD at 8:52AM on 11/12/09
This is an interesting article, albeit poorly executed. I have some responses to those who have commented before me and then I'll share my own thoughts.
@gingercookiewithlime - you're right that political ideology has nothing to do with whether or not you'll LIKE a certain food, but it does play a role in whether you'll ever have the opportunity or be willing to TRY that food. I'll elaborate on this below.
@beth1 - I wouldn't say this is stereotyping per se--it's just that on average, this is what you'd find. I would never say that ALL conservatives like x and ALL liberals like y, it's just that one may be more likely to eat a certain thing than another. It's not an all-or-nothing proposition.
@Ozymandiasxp - there would definitely be a strong geographic component, but that wouldn't tell you anything about conservative vs. liberal food choice because there's a similar geographic clustering of liberals and conservatives. Since much of the midwest and south are conservative majorities, we wouldn't know whether it's region or politics, although I'll argue below that we can tease these apart.
@steelpride - yeah, this obviously isn't any kind of methodologically rigorous study, but it does confirm what a lot of previous research has found: conservatives, compared to liberals, tend to be less open to new experiences and prefer traditional to novelty.
Here are my own thoughts on the subject, based on my knowledge of the relevant research. Based on Jost's work, we know that conservatives and liberals each tend to have particular traits and personality characteristics. Much of it boils down to how open you are to new experiences. Conservatives are more likely to be fixed in their opinions/preferences, while liberals are more likely to accept new ideas and seek out new experiences. I don't want to venture into politics, but if you look at things like gay marriage and healthcare, you can see we could apply these traits to real world issues.
There are a few ways in which this could affect our food preferences. Political ideology is frequently passed down from parents to kids, so a conservative is likely to have conservative parents and liberals have liberal parents. This would, again, on average, result in vastly different early food experiences, such that young conservatives would be more likely to eat the "traditional" foods their parents like and young liberals be more exposed to the openness of their parents' food. Early exposure to diverse foods opens one up to trying new foods later in life, while sticking to a traditional range of foods lessens (but certainly doesn't prevent) the likelihood of trying new things. This also carries into adulthood with similar patterns.
The influence of geography is an interesting argument, but the above referenced research by Jost is based on a meta analysis of people in 12 countries, so these patterns seem fairly universal. Of course there will be conservatives who would absolutely love to try exotic foods but can't because they live in a rural area where these things aren't available, just as there are liberals living in Manhattan who refuse to eat anything other than burgers and hot dogs.
My main point is that this finding isn't an anomaly, and I'm just trying to provide one possible explanation. I'm certainly not going to say that this is definitely the case, but there is empirical work suggesting that it is. Think of it this way: if the people on Hunch had just said "Openness to new experiences predicts trying new foods and preference for tradition predicts trying traditional foods," would that be an easier sell? These are highly linked to political values, so there is truth in it, but it's not political ideology itself that's driving the effect, it's an underlying trait that (likely) influences both food preferences and politics.
jessetay at 9:00AM on 11/12/09
I am pretty sure that this type of thing has more to do with geography than anything. Furthermore, the people replying to this study had to find Hunch and give them this information, so it's not really representative of the population. Most of the people who took the survey were probably younger, upper to middle class, and technologically savvy. That's the majority of people who would take a survey like this online. In short, it's a very poor study, and probably reflects the overwhelming food and political preferences of people with time to waste taking online surveys--college students.
LaurenK at 11:43AM on 11/12/09
I'm a pretty darn conservative girl, and I do love my southern comfort foods. However, I also LOVE trying new cuisines, both at restaurants and in my own kitchen. I'm sure there is some truth behind this article, but plenty of conservatives love fresh veggies, seasonal produce, and ethnic cuisines! I also bet there are plenty of liberals out there that wouldn't touch tofu. Amusing article all the same, though! :)
misplacedtexan at 12:19PM on 11/12/09
I would like to know....
1) Do conservatives really prefer iceberg lettuce or do they just say that as it may be the most recognizable name?
2) I have a hard time believing any group enjoys shortbread girl scout cookies as a major preference, is something is missing there?
3) Is it relevant 71% off conservative people have a rotary apple peeler/corer, but 15% of liberals don't know about it? What about the other 85% of liberals and 29% of conservatives?
4) Pairing the next item after rotary apple peeler/core suggest that more conservatives more bake apple pie than bake cake and vice v? Is that a touch loaded?
I'm not so sure I like this article, and I would hate to think that it would motivate people to start using food products or restaurants to send messages or communicate ideas to either group. Makes me lose my appetite!
Cantaloupe Alone at 1:08PM on 11/12/09
I'm about as conservative as they come, and I fit mostly into the liberal foodie type. I guess going to an extremely liberal school will do that :)
sweethunibabi at 12:23AM on 11/13/09
Hmm.
I was born and raised in South America, I live in very liberal California, my political tendencies go to the right and yet I'll eat (and cook) anything as long as it isn't an insect or arachnid.
The message between the lines seems to be "liberals are more sophisticated that good old boring conservatives".
Not buying it.
Hilde at 1:19AM on 11/13/09
it's the domino's observation in further detail. Delivery pizza places in DC can figure our which side is working into the night on an issue by what kinds of pizzas are ordered.
NilZed at 1:21AM on 11/21/09