The First Issue of 'Gourmet' Magazine: The January 1941 'Holiday Issue'
"Gourmet will speak that Esperanto of the palate that makes the whole world kin..."
Gourmet's premiere issue, the January 1941 "Holiday Issue." Click to enlarge. [Photographs: Adam Kuban]
Earlier today we all read the sad news that Gourmet magazine was closing and that its final printing would be the November 2009 magazine. But let's take a look back to the very first issue of Gourmet—January 1941.
The first issue of the magazine was also its first holiday issue, as seen at the bottom of the cover, below a menacing cross-hatched and becloved boar's head illustration. The iconic scripted "Gourmet" title is instantly recognizable as is the elegantly sparse design—no cover lines here, just the tagline the magazine used throughout its 69 years, "The Magazine of Good Living."
Pearl V. Metzelthin was the magazine's first editor; Louis P. De Gouy its first chef; and Earl R. MacAusland its first publisher. Subscriptions were $3 a year.
Unlike the magazine we know and love today, there are very few photos in the first issue (no real surprise there), but there are plenty of jaunty illustrations. Let's take a closer look at the then-newcomer's style--along with its table of contents and mission statement. (More photos, after the jump.)
Gourmet Magazine Table of Contents, January 1941
Gourmet's premiere-issue table of contents, January 1941. Click to enlarge.
Page 4: An Introduction to GOURMET
Page 6: Burgundy at a Snail's Pace, Samuel Chamberlain
Page 11: Le Gourmet, Tony Sarg
The caption reads, "The wild pheasant deserves profound veneration." Click to enlarge.
Page 12: Game for Gourmets—and Others, Louis P. De Gouy (above)
Page 14: This Little Pig Went to Table, Pearl V. Metzelthin
Page 16: Help Yourself to the New Year, Elizabeth Lounsbery
Page 18: Gastronomie Sans Argent, Gourmet Chef
Page 20: Gunning for Gifts
Chef Georges Gonneau of the Hotel Pierre was featured in the inaugural "Famous Chefs of Today" column. Gonneau was born in France, and "During the World War, Chef Gonneau was mobilized. Afterward he became chef of the Commission d'Armistice, headed by Marshal Foch, at Spa, Belgium, where he served memorable meals to all members, including General Pershing." The illustration here is by Don Freeman.
Page 22: Famous Chefs of Today, Don Freeman and Gourmet Reporter (above)
Page 24: The Choice of Wine, Peter Greig (above)
Page 26: Negus and Nog
Page 27: Gourmet's Meal of the Month, Georges Gonneau
Page 28: Food Flashes, Clementine Paddleford
Page 30: Specialités de la Maison, P.V.
World War II had been raging for two years already in January 1941, but the U.S. would not yet enter for almost another year. Still, the war's presence finds its way into the pages of Gourmet via this ad for Huntley & Palmers Betterwheat Biscuits. Click to enlarge.
Pages 35 and 46: Food Questions and Answers
Page 44: Ed Wynn Wishes Gourmet wWell
Page 48: The Last Touch
Editor's Letter, Gourmet Issue 1
Readers outside the publishing business couldn't be blamed for skipping the monthly editor's letter. I know I did until I started working in the magazine industry. But the introduction to the first issue of Gourmet deserves a look-see:
To you—A Lover of Good Food—we introduce Gourmet, the Magazine of Good Living
The name Gourmet is selected for this publication because it typifies the acme in appreciation of food perfection. Ina broader sense, however, the word gourmet signifies far more than just food perfection. It is a synonym for the honest seeker of the summum bonnum of living.
The art of being a gourmet has nothing to do with age, money, fame, or country. It can be found in a thrifty French housewife with her pot-au-feu or in a white-capped chef in a skyscraper hotel. But where it exists, the practitioner of this art will have the eye of an artist, the imagination of a poet, the rhythm of a musician, and the breadth of a sculptor. That is the subtle amalgam of which the true gourmet is compounded.
Never has there been a time more fitting for a magazine like Gourmet to come into being. Good food and good living have always been a great American tradition. At our very fingertips in this land of glorious plenty lie an abundance and variety of foods unequalled anywhere. And our native, unquenchable thirst for discovery is now leading us daily into new and exciting channels of exploration in the realm of fine food and drink.
But perhaps more important than all else today should be our recognition of that Biblical axiom, "Take thine ease, eat, drink, and be merry." How much more significant this admonition is today when the made hurly-burly of our modern daily existence forces us all to catch hold of the charged wire of noisy, strident living—and when the need to let go is the gravest task that faces us all! It is a wise person indeed who makes the satisfying of his palate an exciting, stimulating adventure—a time when he completely dissociates himself, if only temporarily, from the discordance of the world—a time when he responds to the sensuous enjoyment, not only of food but of its color and form and savor—a time when friend holds fellowship with friend—when ease (never the apathy of a glutted diner) promotes that delicious feeling of physical and aesthetic well-being. And when, for a brief moment, we recapture the mellow moods and manners of a bygone day which unashamedly followed the pursuit of happiness in such admirable fashion.
Gourmet seeks to connect this link of a gracious past with the tempo of today, and to initiate a healthy curiosity in those who have heretofore thought of eating as merely the satisfying of hunger. It hopes to start them on explorations into new bypaths of culinary delights , to whet their appetites and excite their senses so that they will strive for broader horizons in their dining and wining adventures—and so that this new enjoyment will soon become a part of their lives.
To those who would like to share a gourmet's joie de vivre, Gourmet promises a policy dedicated to presenting the unusual in food, its sources, its combination in menus, exciting news of the coteries-that-make-news in diplomatic and society circles, of culinary hobbies and amusements. In short, Gourmet will speak that Esperanto of the palate that makes the whole world kin ... good food, good drink, fine living ... the universal language of the gourmet.
Pearl V. Metzelthin, Editor
Louis P. De Gouy, Chef
Earl R. MacAusland, Publisher
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14 Comments:
Are those stalks of wheat coming out of the ears?
AppetiteforChina at 3:51PM on 10/05/09
As a point of reference, $3.00 in 1941 would be $44.05 today.
philip at 3:53PM on 10/05/09
On our first visit to my parents' after getting married, my wife and I were given boxes of Gourmet dating back to the beginning. We used to go through a few issues each at night to build up our supply of recipes. We soon noticed Gourmet would repeat recipes every few years! Oh, well!
CharlieB at 3:55PM on 10/05/09
@AforC: Yes. Those are sprigs of wheat.
Adam Kuban at 4:24PM on 10/05/09
My 1950 edition of the Gourmet Cookbook :(
http://blog.daryn.net/post/205224186/the-gourmet-cookbook-circa-1950
daryn at 4:34PM on 10/05/09
That front cover takes me back to my days in England, and the singing of the Boar's Head Carol in the place of its composition.
...Caput apri defero, reddens laudes Domino...
shoneyjoe at 4:38PM on 10/05/09
I do think it's sad that Gourmet is folding, but I haven't enjoyed it much in recent years. Some articles have seemed almost agressively political, which is an odd thing for me to complain about, since I enjoy politics and generally agreed with the view presented in any case. I guess I just don't like mixing politics and cooking.
And in the past year or so it's been all pretty pictures and not many practical recipes. I do realize that travel and restaurant reviews have always been a major focus, but it's seemed so much less accessible than in the past. I still remember the first issue I ever bought. It was from sometime in 1978, and showed a beautiful tropical beach from the air with gorgeous turquoise water. That magazine I will miss--the one that introduced me to gourmet cooking.
Barbd at 4:46PM on 10/05/09
I canceled my subscription to _Gourmet_ several years ago when they were unable to send me magazines without the perfume ads that make me sick. Most other magazines (including many Conde Nast publications) can and do do this, but _Gourmet_ refused. Goodbye, _Gourmet_. And their advertising of a year's subscription for $12.00 and then tacking on an additional $3.00 for postage always made me see red. I am not at all sorry that they are going out of business. To my mind they earned it.
Harvey
fishman69 at 5:03PM on 10/05/09
This is very cool—thanks for posting those pictures. I was surprised today by how visceral a sadness I felt learning that Gourmet is gone. For what it's worth (not much now, I guess, but still pretty entertaining) I found out recently that Earle MacAusland is my husband's great-uncle.
Carolyn Cope at 8:59PM on 10/05/09
What is going to happen to epicurious? Can someone find out? Hint Hint
JerzeeTomato at 9:50PM on 10/05/09
i have such abiding admiration for ruth reichl's writing, but the magazine just hasn't been all that great since gail zweigenthal left. i mostly just read it now for the sterns, but even their column hasn't been as lovely since they split up. oh, well. there's still saveur, which i have come to prefer.
cybercita at 11:52PM on 10/05/09
This is what I read about the how they will continue to leverage the Gourmet brand:
In an e-mail obtained by Gawker, Conde Nast CEO Chuck Townsend said Gourmet will live on through television and books. "Gourmet magazine will cease monthly publication, but we will remain committed to the brand, retaining Gourmet's book publishing and television programming, and Gourmet recipes on Epicurious.com," he wrote. "We will concentrate our publishing activities in the epicurean category on Bon Appétit."
2qrs at 8:46AM on 10/06/09
ruth reichl's IS THE REASON GOURMET FAILED! I HAVE DISLIKED THIS PHONY NO TALENT TWO FACED LYING B*TCH SINCE SHE WANTED TO DO AWAY WITH THE JAMES BEARD AWARDS AND ESTABLISH A GOURMET AWARD IN ITS PLACE..HAS NO RESPECT FOR GOURMETS AUTHOR AND CHEFS, THAT MADE IT POSSIBLE FOR THE MAGAZINE TO EXIST AND MAKE MONEY...I CANCELED MY 20 YEAR SUBSCRIPTION YEARS AGO...IT ALREADY WAS STATING TO SUCK THEN!
AG4JAZZ at 12:30AM on 10/13/09
"We soon noticed Gourmet would repeat recipes every few years! Oh, well!" Southern Living has been doing this for years ...
DAFOXFL at 9:45PM on 10/13/09