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My Week Without Corn

"Thank God there's no corn in champagne."

sadcorn.pngWhy would anyone give up corn for a week? And how hard could it possibly be to do so?

Unless you work in the corn industry, or you’re allergic to the stuff, it’s hard to grasp just how much of what we eat is made from corn. Corn bread, corn tortillas, fresh summer corn—those are the obvious starters. But then there’s cornmeal and cornstarch and corn oil and corn syrup, corn as a thickener or a sweetener or a bulker-upper or just an invisible additive. The Ontario Corn Producer’s Association estimates that, of the 10,000 products that line the shelves of an average grocery store, more than 2,500 of them contain corn. That’s an awful lot.

“But what’s wrong with corn?” you might ask.

In a sense, nothing. In its whole form, corn is a cheap, filling source of starch and vitamins, and its obvious versatility makes it an important culinary staple. As it has been, for thousands of years. But only the tiniest fraction of our corn supply ends up boiled and buttered, or even converted to cornmeal. Given current farm bills and modern commodity agriculture, large-scale corn producers receive government subsidies—to the tune of 4 billion dollars a year—making the crop ludicrously (and, in a sense, artificially) cheap.

That creates the incentive to sell, sell, sell, in every possible form. And since we can only eat so much corn on the cob, that means conjuring all sorts of corn-based derivatives. So we end up with corn processed beyond recognition, into forms that eliminate virtually all of its nutritional content.

Like corn syrup—what Mark Bittman calls “the most useless form of calories ever created.” Our consumption of corn syrup has increased more than 1000% between 1970 and 1990, according to Nina Planck, author of Real Food. Its sudden debut into the American diet corresponds almost exactly to a dramatic climb in obesity rates. (Correlation, of course, does not necessarily imply causation. But it’s hard not to raise an eyebrow.) And other corn derivatives tend to be similarly empty calories, adding “sweet” or “substance” without flavor or vitamins.

Don't get me wrong; I'm not advocating a ban on corn, or suggesting that corn is somehow the enemy. Still, the first step to healthful eating—for ourselves, for our society, and for our environment—is to understand just what we put in our mouths. And I have a feeling that it's a lot more corn than we realize.

So, for one week, I will swear off all products that include corn. My gut tells me it won’t be that hard; I’m not a McDonald’s and Doritos kind of girl. But plenty of staple foods are off the menu. My seven days without corn, after the jump.

Day One: Everything Has Corn!

I rolled out of bed with a grumbling stomach, but managed to read up on ingredient labels before I reached for breakfast. Oatmeal: 100% rolled oats, no problem. Fage Greek yogurt: just milk and live cultures. (Unlike many fruit yogurts, sweetened with corn syrup). And a packet of Splenda—yes, I confess, artificial sweetener—should be fine. Right?

Well, no. I’d thought of Splenda as chemically modified sugar, and the sucralose part of it is. But the stuff in those yellow packets also contains dextrose and maltodextrin, both corn derivatives. Goodbye, Splenda. I reached for the Sugar in the Raw instead.

20090723bread.jpg

Not this week.

Lunchtime. I rooted around in my fridge for sandwich fixings—but my regular sandwich rolls had polydextrose, a corn derivative, and my loaf of Health Nut bread had cornmeal. No sandwich today. So I roasted some asparagus with olive oil, rosemary, salt, and pepper, and poached an egg to break on top. Tasty, but I wished I could have mopped up the extra yolk with some toast.

After an afternoon latte, I stopped at the grocery store for corn-free provisions: veggies, a fresh-baked baguette, unprocessed cheese. Packaged chicken sausages had corn products, but the ones made fresh by my butcher were all meat and spice. So dinner was sautéed broccoli in olive oil and garlic, with browned chicken sausage and a hunk of my corn-free baguette. And a glass of champagne, later that night. Thank God there's no corn in champagne.

Day Two: Fast-Food Frustration

Wanted to Eat, But Couldn't:

Cereal, sandwich bread, sandwich rolls, breakfast pastries, Starbucks breakfast sandwich, Dunkin' Donuts sandwich, chicken sausage, frozen yogurt, Splenda, chocolate-covered pretzels, Toaster Strudel, mochi ice cream snacks, cheese, anything from Chick-fil-A, pizza, tomato sauce.

Cloudy and cool, it was an oatmeal kind of morning. (Good thing I stick to the plain stuff—some flavored packets definitely count corn syrup among the ingredients.) Then a cappuccino, no Splenda.

The office had a little Chick-fil-A party, and I considered partaking, but after reading the ingredients posted online, I realized that nothing passed the no-corn test: corn syrup in the buns, corn products in the chicken seasoning, corn in even the biscuits and salads. No Chick-fil-A for me. So lunch was leftovers—extra chicken sausage, chopped up and browned with onions, with a fried egg on top and a little baguette.

Dinner worked out well, too—broccoli grabbed from the fruit cart on my corner, sautéed with olive oil, garlic, and a few frozen shrimp. And a bowl of oatmeal as a midnight snack. (Yes, I often have double-oatmeal days.)

I missed the office indulgence, but reading the Chick-fil-A menu was a real eye-opener. Not a single item was free of added corn? I’d thought at least the grilled chicken might end up okay.

Day Three: Corn-Free Convenience

20090723pretz.jpgWhen I’m rushing out the door in the morning, I sometimes stop by Starbucks or Dunkin' Donuts for a breakfast sandwich. But not this week; a quick look at the ingredients showed cornstarch, corn syrup, and all sorts of -dextrose derivatives. Is there no convenient food for the corn-free? I almost took for granted that my other breakfast standby, Luna Bars, would have corn somewhere in their nine thousand ingredients. But miraculously, no corn in sight!

I brought a corn-free baguette and unprocessed cheese sandwich for lunch, carefully avoiding the office nibbles. Later that afternoon, I found that our stash of Kind Bars didn’t have corn, either, and had one for a pick-me-up. When Tressa asked us to all join in on a ginger beer tasting, I first declined—wouldn’t all non-diet sodas have corn syrup? Much to my surprise, every single one was sweetened with either cane sugar or honey. Props to ginger beer.

I grilled chicken for dinner, and had a few of my brother’s Trader Joe’s gnocchi—another frozen meal surprisingly free of corn products.

But when a dessert craving hit around midnight, there was nothing in my kitchen to be had. My roommate’s ice cream, Toaster Strudel, chocolate-covered pretzels—all out. I couldn’t even make toast, since both the bread and jam were off-limits. I considered a visit to Yogurtland, but every single flavor had corn syrup, or “corn sweetener” (a new one to me). I settled with Greek yogurt, which may have been healthier, but definitely didn’t hit the spot.

Day Four: Passing on the Popcorn

Wanted to Eat, And Surprised That I Could:

Luna Bars, Trader Joe’s gnocchi, Vitamin Water, super-synthetic soft serve, ginger beer.

After a trip to the gym, I passed by my favorite coffee shop. I thought about seeing if any of the breakfast pastries were corn-free, but I didn’t want to be That Girl holding up the line with her nutrition questions. I grabbed a Vitamin Water and Luna Bar instead.

I met friends for a movie—needless to say, no popcorn—and headed to an Israeli restaurant for dinner. Heavy on the whole grains, olive oil, and grilled meats, there was nothing I couldn’t eat but the kernels of canned corn in a side salad. Some cuisines are much better for this week than others.

Day Five: Sweet Surprises

20090723tastid.jpg

So fake. But so corn-free.

Veggie-scrambled eggs for a late breakfast. By the afternoon, I was craving something icy and sweet. I passed by Tasti-D clone The Lite Choice, figuring that there wasn’t a chance their products were corn-free; the low-cal soft-serve seemed the very definition of “artificial.” But I grabbed an ingredient pamphlet, and lo and behold—no corn! Guar gum and carrageenan, yes, but those are derived from kelp. Feeling kind of like I was cheating—but kind of like I’d just won a huge victory—I grabbed a cup to go.

Dinner was Mediterranean food again, pitas and eggplant and lamb, no corn in sight.

Day Six: Smooth Sailing

More oatmeal; I’m a creature of habit. I’m getting used to life without Splenda. Just the slightest sprinkle of Sugar in the Raw is now all the sweetness I need.

A Mark Bittman-style broccoli frittata did double duty for lunch and dinner, with a few non-corn nibbles in between: an olive oil cookie Erin brought back from Greece, a coffee ice cream taste test (all sugar-sweetened).

After dinner, my roommate offered me a mochi-covered ice cream ball, which I sadly declined—corn syrup. I went to bed with my mochi craving unsatisfied.

Day Seven: No Sweetened Sauce

Additive-free cappuccino, sweetener-free yogurt. Lunch was a kind of shakshuka—basically a tomato stew with eggs cracked on top. To make this dish quickly, I usually start with a base of jarred tomato sauce, but it was sweetened with corn syrup. So I reached for canned San Marzano tomatoes instead. A few more minutes and a few more ingredients, but the result was far better. And for dinner, I finished off the chicken sausage.

Seven days, corn free! I thought about downing a corn-syrupy soda at the stroke of midnight. But the idea didn't really appeal.

Lessons Learned

In truth, I ate very well this week. Once I learned to avoid processed foods, even innocuous-seeming items such as "healthy" sandwich bread and pre-made tomato sauce, living corn-free was a breeze.

But as the week went on, a realization sunk in. Though I was eating no corn, my eating habits were still largely corn-based. That milk I was drinking? Definitely came from corn-eating cows. The chickens in my sausage chowed on corn-based feed, and their egg-laying sisters were fed with corn as well. And that contributed to our society's massive overproduction just as surely as corn syrup.

So next week, I'm stepping it up. All the same limitations of this week, except that corn-fed animal products are off the menu, too. How much harder will that be? Check back next week to find out.

45 Comments:

Ooh I'm really excited to read how the next week goes! I generally eat an unprocessed diet and don't feel guilty about occasionally using corn syrup in a recipe because I eat so little of it normally. But it's depressing how corn-dependent this country really is.

Further proof that oatmeal is the perfect food.

Regular, light corn syrup does serve a purpose. It prevents granulated sugar from recrystalizing while making dessert sauces and candy.
I have noted that everything on the list of can't eats is highly processed.

I gave up corn (among other things) a year ago. mostly I eat fish and vegetables.

there's virtually nothing in the supermarket that I buy anymore.

We got rid of corn in our house in 2003. However I make it for BBQs because its fresh in the summer and people love it grilled. There is one dish I make where I throw some fresh roasted corn on a southwestern salad, other than that no corn. I agree with beth a teaspoon of corn syrup is a different thing than a gallon of it. We took HFCS out of this house in 2006. Read labels people and sadly don't eat a lot of corn.

I have nothing against corn in general, but it does worry me how much it's unknowingly injected into our diets. Even though I already know how widespread it is, this article is rather eye opening, and I to look forward to the next update.

that was fascinating-can't wait for the next installment!

Remember when "corn-fed" was a warm comforting hearty thing to say about tall mid-western childeren? Eek. P.S. there are always worms in my farm corn, more reasons to avoid!

Add another "really looking forward to the next installment," and a side note that the ad that showed up in my Google was, yes, a link to the Corn Refiners Association "Sweet Surprise" website, which tells "the truth" about High Fructose Corn Syrup.

Thanks, guys! And if anyone else wants to take the seven-day corn-free challenge with me, climb on board.

Jews who stick to a pretty strict Passover regimen do the corn-free challenge eight days a year. It is not. easy.

What about the corn eaten by the animals you consume? If you aren't eating pasture-raised/grass-fed meat and poultry, you're still essentially eating corn.

Maybe it's splitting hairs, but animals raised on corn produce meat that is less nutritious, higher in fat, and lower in good fats. Corn syrup isn't the only evil product that comes from our cheap supply of this plant...

Great article, and kudos to you for taking the time and energy to do this. It was interesting to read how inadvertently healthy your eating became by merely sticking to the one goal of avoiding corn! Maybe if this became the new fad diet we would all actually get healthy. I'm interested to see what your next step in the experiment brings. I have been buying farmer's market grass fed meats for a couple weeks now, and although the pork is incredible, I find the beef to be inedibly tough. Keep up the good work!

Fantastic idea. I'm on board starting Saturday - baseball tailgate tomorrow, and Pops is smoking some undoubtedly corn-fed pork shoulder that I've been looking forward to all week.

great read!
@jengrowsinbklyn you need to read the entire article

Cool article. I enjoyed reading this and will definitely try it myself!

I totally understand getting rid of processed food containing corn derivatives but I totally don't understand what the problem is with fresh (or even frozen) corn kernels. Especially this time a year!

oh wow, this is something i've been wanting to do for a while! too bad i'd starve because i wouldn't be able to eat anything at the dining hall... counting down the days until i have my own kitchen...

Thanks for this! I wouldn't even know where to start, so the daily list here is really helpful...perhaps stevia rather than Splenda?

@Erin Zimmer: AMEN.

This is great. Good for you for doing this! I am a nutritionist, and when people ask me to boil down my nutrition message to one sentence I tell them "don't eat anything raised in the mid-west: no wheat, corn, soy or grain-fed animal products."

I look forward to next week's journal. If you're looking for future challenges, you could do wheat-free and dairy-free for a week, and if you're really inspired try my nothing from the mid-west.

I'm already on board with the no-corn diet most of the time without even thinking about it. Corn syrup is something I've generally avoided for years. As for you confectioners out there, honey works just as well and adds an additional flavor to the mix if you're trying to keep refined sugar from crystalizing.

Another dimension to the corn factor is ethanol "enhanced" gasoline. All the pumps these days inform me that my gasoline is 10% ethanol. Just how far are you taking your challenge?

I really enjoyed reading this article as well.

May I suggest Bibimbap as a corn-free meal, maybe without the gochujang(not sure if there's corn in there - probably)? Unless of course, there is corn in sesame oil.

Don't be so sure about the soft serve. Industrial carrageenan is often standardized for strength, usually with dextrose or maltodextrin. It is rarely labeled on finished products as it is a manufacturing aid for the ingredient and not a functional part of the finished product.

My friend, Munch at www.meetandeatonline.com did a similar challenge. Corn is in everything -- she only got 18 days through the challenge. Read from the beginning of her journey here:
http://www.meetandeatonline.com/2009/02/last-supper-and-lunch.html

You don't have to eat those little packages of instant oatmeal. Make a large batch (1 cup oats, 4 cups water, dash salt) of steel cut oats and keep them in the fridge. Takes twenty minutes, and you can heat individual portions for breakfast over the next few days.

It's much tastier, cheaper and healthier.

I think I go through most days corn-free, but that's largely because I eat mostly whole food products like fruits, veggies, grains and beans. Most of my corn is on-purpose – polenta or corn kernels, or pb puffins when I want cold cereal. I don't think it's too hard if you're willing to cook and like vegetables! I do remember going through HFCS and gelatin shock, though, when I first gave them up.

So are you pretending to me in Medieval Europe? Or are you just turning into a Vegetarian with a corn allergy... an anti-cornitarian if you will.

WOW! Great going. I did this once after I read the Omnivore's dilemna a couple of years ago, and as you did, I found that I was magically eating freasher, healthier, and better! I've kept a lot of those principles in my eating today, with the exception that I can eat whole corn now. Actual, whole kernel/on the cob/chopped up corn. Or on-prupose as KarynMC said--as long as the point is to eat corn, then I eat it. And it is way better now.

Thank you for attempting the challenge and writing about it!

My partner has a severe corn allergy, and yes, it IS in everything -- and in a lot of places you wouldn't suspect. The vitamin C in most vitamin pills is derived from corn. Emergen-C powder? Corn. Regular non-gelcap pills? Usually held together with corn (we use a compounding pharmacy that will make pills with gelatin, rice starch, or another alternative). Gatorade and non-Glaceau vitamin waters? Corn corn corn.

If you look in your local kosher supermarket, you can find all sorts of usually-off-limits stuff during Passover and just after: chocolate syrup, bottled salad dressing, boxed pudding, confectioner's sugar, boxed cake mix, frosting, gummi bears, and candy sprinkles, to name a few. (You'd be surprised at the nostalgic significance of those little chocolate buttons with the candy sprinkles on top.)

What about sushi/sashimi??

And whatever is wrong with pure sugar or sugar in the raw, I ask you?!

Fascinating!

Next up, how about a plastic free week?

From an allergic standpoint the use of corn exceeds its use as an ingredient, as it is used to dust many dry packages. Can't lick stamps or envelopes, either. Did you check your toothpaste and medicines? I once bought an artisanal bread that didn't list corn as an ingredient, but had clearly been cooked on a bed of cornmeal (as I cook my own breads). A call to the company confirmed they did this and it hadn't occurred to them to list it as an ingredient. I'm pretty sure our local hospital uses biodegradable corn-based "plastic" utensils.

Next up, how about a soy free week? That might be even harder, as soy is used in more plastic products and even some fabrics

I didn't realize my yogurt was full of corn. Crazy!

I don't think you'll have too much trouble skipping the corn-fed creatures: you can get protein from beans/legumes (all corn-free, if you buy them plain).

And at least you found bread.

As a Southerner married to a Midwesterner, I have to say that going corn free when the sweet corn is coming in locally by the bushel (now) would be one of the worst forms of culinary self-torture I can imagine! As bad as going tomato free! We have corn at least once a day, sometimes twice, while it lasts, which is a short season. Shuck it on the way in the door and boil it immediately, or even eat it raw in the field. If you are allergic, or you want to lose weight, avoid it by all means. Otherwise, for those of us in the middle of the country, it would be like an Asian avoiding rice (or soy).
BTW, those "worms" are Corn Borers or ear worms (caterpillars), not human parasites, and are an indication that the corn has not been sprayed with noxious substances, or genetically engineered to produce toxins. They're actually a GOOD sign if you are concerned about pesticides or GMOs. Just break off the upper part of the ear and enjoy the rest.

When we talk about going corn-free and the dangers of corn, aren't we really talking about processed corn, made of sub-food grade corn? Like, I feel that sweet corn is NOT bad for you, or polenta or cornmeal. HFCS or Malodextrin or anything like that is bad--or corn-fed animals, because they are also fed subgrade corn.

It seems going "corn-free" is like using a jackhammer to dig a hole for a tree. or some better metaphor to say its too extreme.

Maybe I am missing the point--that to learn to cut out processed corn, we have to cut out ALL corn, and slowly add back good corn? Yes?

HM I re-read again more carefully. I realize that the paragraph that starts with "don't get me wrong" addresses what I am saying.

do you know what i don't understand? the core of the problem. why is the government subsidizing corn and soy farms? what's in it for them? wouldn't a large part of this problem be solved if farmers were encouraged to have diversified yields instead of these mono-crops?

Like a lot of you, I try to avoid processed food. But lets face it, sometimes you want a soda. Sometimes, when I want processed food without the guilt of eating corn products, I stop by the Mexican store and buy their sodas and candies that are all sweetened with real sugar.

good job it is difficult. my 10yr old son is allergic to corn, soy and dairy, along with a couple others and i know its not easy

I just had to add a comment since I am allergic to corn. One of the ingredients you haven't looked into deeply enough is good ole iodized table salt. Morton's Iodized Salt adds a corn derivative. Since almost all processed ingredients use salt, one must assume that they are not okay until proven innocent. There are a few items that list salt but really are just NaCl w/o any additives but you have to go to the manufacturer to find out. Luckily kosher salt, and sea salt are okay.

I agree with "inothernews" ... corn itself is not the enemy. Heck, corn isn't even close to an enemy ... as Pollan has suggested in his works, corn might be the single greatest boon to our civilization ever! It provides cheap, renewable sustenance, it can be dried and stored, it has a high yield, and it can be processed into fuel.

"Everything in moderation" is a good rule to live by ... Corn syrup or HFCS are not threats in themselves, as they do provide that extra "something" that some foods lack. Its when they are added in large or unnatural quantities that they pose a health risk.

Read labels when you buy foods ... make sure that what you are eating is nutritious and healthy as a foremost priority. If it suits that bill, who cares if it contains corn?

I've been corn free for almost 2 yrs now because my daughter is allergic. I think you missed a few things. The Luna &KIND bars have citric acid in them, the ice cream had vanilla which usually has corn in it, vitamin water is very corny, and as someone else mentioned the salt. It's definitely an entire lifestyle change and it's not an easy one! You did much better your first week than I did during mine!

I've been corn-free for 4 years. I'm very allergic, and all I can say is 'thank god I moved to northern california." The abundance of multi-cultural food and speciality markets makes it much easier to avoid corn. It still sucks a LOT though.

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