Grocery Ninja: Pomelos aka the Answer to 'What on Earth Is That?'
The Grocery Ninja leaves no aisle unexplored, no jar unopened, no produce untasted. Creep along with her below, and read her past market missions here.

I get asked this all the time, so I don’t know why I hadn’t thought of sharing it here before. But the tipping point came on Wednesday night, when the beau and I picked out three magnificent pomelos at Wegmans. In the 25-minutes we were there, we got asked, not once, not twice, but four different times "what is that?" First, by the old guy who had been gravely tossing oranges in the air next to us, making sure each of his picks were "full of juice and heavy for their size." Then, by the lady who watched us place the bowling ball-sized fruit in our cart and blurted out, "Are those giant grapefruits?" Followed by the teenaged cashier who eyed our loot and evidently decided they were mutant oranges, asking, "How do you guys squeeze those? That’s a lot of juice!" And finally, by a grandmotherly-type who spotted the bulge in our bags and beckoned us over, "I’ve never seen anyone buy those…are they any good? How do you pick them?"
Given that the United States is the top producer of grapefruit and pomelos (followed by China and Mexico), and we’re constantly looking for bigger, better, best (one pound burgers; need I say more?), you’d imagine people would have taken to pomelos—the largest of all citrus fruit—but, gauging from the results of a straw poll I took in the office, apparently not. So, to answer all those questions, the pomelo or pummelo isn’t just a grapefruit on steroids, it is a fruit in its own right. Perhaps because it’s sometimes also called a “Chinese grapefruit,” it’s been described as a mild-tasting one, but to me that sounds like what you’d get if you were to dilute grapefruit juice with water: completely blah. Which would be a grievous insult to this prized tropical fruit.
What does it taste like then? You know how some women spritz on so much perfume that it’s overpowering and you get a headache just standing next to them? These are the women who think, "more is more is more" and don camisole tops with ultra-short shorts and fishnet tights. But the women who get it, who understand the magic of leaving someone wanting and something to the imagination—you don’t smell them when they’re seated next to you. It’s when they get up to leave and walk past, that there’s a lingering, almost beguiling scent of clean, gently floral sweetness. That’s the pomelo. That’s how it smells, and remarkably, also how it tastes.
Pomelos have a thick rind that’s used to make everything from marmalade to shampoo—good to know considering there have been posters here who have complained about it being "all skin and pith and no fruit!" But seriously, I'd echo another poster’s response: "That comment made me gasp!” Unless you’ve picked a sadly shriveled specimen, most pomelos are generous and giving—the reason why they symbolize prosperity and fertility (along with pomegranates) in several cultures. The boyfriend has a "guaranteed" method for picking winners: always go for the ones which "give you water," as opposed to "take water from you." Translation: When you pick up the fruit, does it feel lustrous, and almost (but not quite) oily in your hands? That’s the pomelo “giving you water” and a good indicator of goodness within. However, if the one you’ve grabbed feels parched and stingy, you’ve picked a bad egg—move on.

Those who like tangelos may recognize them as a hybrid of the pomelo and the tangerine, while Thai food fans will be familiar with the ubiquitous Yam Som-O, a refreshing salad of juicy pomelo sacs and some type of protein (chicken, shrimp, etc.) tossed with browned shallots, nam pla, basil, cilantro, and a touch of sugar. Pomelo pulp can range in color from pale dew-yellow to coral and brilliant sunset, and are often floated in Asian “sweet soup”-type desserts, my favorite being fresh mango chunks and pomelo in coconut cream. But the simplest way to enjoy it is to simply peel and dig in—the boyfriend likes to run a knife around the equator and pry the rind off in two hemispheres, so you get two nifty bowls in which to toss the pith and skin.
About the author: Wan Yan Ling is an impoverished grad student and sourdough finger-crosser living in Rhode Island. She can usually be found in the kitchen procrastinating on "real work" or online tracking down obscure recipes. Ling thinks eating alone is no fun, and she still believes in hand-mixing.
View other entries from Grocery Ninja.
Add a comment:
Previewing your comment:
HTML Hints
Some HTML is OK: <a href="URL">link</a>, <strong>strong</strong>, <em>em</em>
Comment Guidelines
Post whatever you want, just keep it seriously about eats, seriously. We reserve the right to delete off-topic or inflammatory comments. Learn more at our Comment Policy page.
If you see something not so nice, please, report an inappropriate comment.

16 Comments:
Perhaps these haven't become popular because they're so big and awkward to handle.
RichardCrystal at 11:11AM on 03/31/08
I love your pomelo anology!
OneWallKitchen at 11:14AM on 03/31/08
we have a huge pomelo tree in the backyard... i love them.... hmmm... especially on salads.. and my mom does all sorts of goodness to the piths: candied, jams, vietnamese-style che...
chlamers at 11:28AM on 03/31/08
RichardCrystal: hmm... they're a whole lot lighter than most watermelons, though =p
OneWallKitchen: it seems the Vietnamese gather pomelo blooms for distillation into fragrances... i'd love to get my hands on those =)
chlamers: does "che" mean a type of sweet dessert soup? what does your mom do with it? do share!
onedaylingers at 11:51AM on 03/31/08
Pomelos are easier to peel then oranges & grapefruits. When they are in season here (SF bay area), they are as cheap as $0.50 each. It's a rip off if they charge by the pound!
When I was a kid in HK, we used to use pomelo skins as "lanterns" for the Chinese moon festival.
gnomatic at 1:47PM on 03/31/08
The segments come out whole and encased almost individually in a thin skin. You can just peel back the skin and munch on whole, pristine chunks of fruit sans peel or pith like you get with other citrus.
They can be sweeter than either grapefruit or orange, too.
fuuchan at 2:46PM on 03/31/08
to oneday lingers: I found this link via oneone's blog about che.
basically, my mom slices the pith very thinly then dries it out in the sun, when its completely dry, she puts it in a sugar syrup and rehydrates it. when this happens, the pomelo pith gets a sort of "bite" to it... then we just layer them in a dessert bowl or cut. scoop some pith with mung beans, vietnamese jello... whatever you want really.. some crushed ice and sweetened coconut milk. grab and spoon and enjoy!
chlamers at 3:08PM on 03/31/08
chlamers: thanks for the link =)
does your mom include the white pith, or does she just use the green/yellow rind when she's in effect (i think) candying it?
onedaylingers at 4:22PM on 03/31/08
my mom just uses the pith.. though i think using the rind as well might give it a different texture.. more crunchy perhaps?
chlamers at 5:57PM on 03/31/08
chlamers: very cool. i need to try this over summer!
onedaylingers at 7:22PM on 03/31/08
ok. So, I read this at work during the day, and as I was at costco tonight after work. What do I see? a bag of pomelo's So I go over, and try to feel 'giving water' that you speak of, and to the best that I can tell, I find a good one. I just cracked it open, and it was absolutely dry and nasty. My trunk smells incredible, but I was so disappointed.
attgig at 12:05AM on 04/01/08
There's a dish in Cantonese cuisine with pomelo skin braised in some sort of oyster sauce that is topped with dried shrimp roe. If it's done well, the pomelo skin is actually very succulent and tasty.
By the way, your description of the scent and taste of the pomelo is wonderful, probably one of my favorites from you so far! Keep up with the good work. ;)
dreamsicle at 12:56AM on 04/01/08
attgig: oh, i'm sorry... that's a shame =( we've never had that method fail on us before... was it also heavy for its size? maybe you could try candying the pomelo rind so at least that doesn't go to waste? recipe: http://nymag.com/nymetro/food/inseason/10863/
onedaylingers at 2:09PM on 04/01/08
dreamsicle: Thank you =)
I've never had that Cantonese dish, and found this description of its preparation: "Quarter a pomelo, use hot charcoal to burn the outer skin and then soak and scrub it for up to four days. Then, braise it with dried scallops." Now I absolutely cannot wait to try it and will have to travel to HK and Macau this summer!
onedaylingers at 2:14PM on 04/01/08
Thanks for this post! I grew up eating pomelos but didn't know until recently that they were called pomelos. In vietnamese the same word is used for both grapefruit and pomelo! I too had a grocery store confrontation which resulted in a mother (with her child) buying a pomelo for the first time. I left feeling happy and hopeful that they learned about a new fruit that they would enjoy together for years to come - maybe even generations to come!
FeedMe at 12:37AM on 04/17/08
Thank you SO much for this article! Having never had one, I enjoyed your story helping me define this jumbo mysterious citrus fruit. Shortly after reading this, I saw a pomelo in Whole Foods. The peeling of the fruit can be a bit laborious, but is worth every bit! The way the juice was misting from the fruit's pith as I peeled it, the scent with which it filled the apt. (even unpeeled, it's pretty yummy scented!) & the light citrusy flavor was amazing! I bought another 1 the next time I went to Whole Foods. For now on when I see this delicious fruit, there will always be 1 in my bag to take hm.!!! Thx SO much!
Nugget at 1:05PM on 04/21/08